HIGH IMPACT

Are Americans stuck abroad because of the Iran war?

Quick answer: Yes -- roughly 500,000 Americans were in the Middle East when the war started. The State Department issued Level 4 'Do Not Travel' warnings for 14+ countries and urged immediate departure, but flights are scarce and expensive. The military is now offering C-17 cargo plane seats.

Last updated: March 13, 2026

How many Americans are affected?

Roughly 500,000 Americans were living in or visiting the Middle East when the conflict began on February 28. Many are now struggling to leave. (Christian Science Monitor)

Which countries have Level 4 warnings?

The State Department issued “Do Not Travel” (Level 4) advisories for at least 14 countries:

Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE, Bahrain, Oman, and parts of Egypt, Yemen, and Syria.

The UAE received a Level 3 advisory “due to the threat of armed conflict and terrorism.” (Newsweek) (Al Jazeera)

What is the US government doing?

The response has been criticized as slow and disorganized:

  • Initial message (March 2): State Department told Americans to evacuate “using available commercial transportation” and reminded them to “have a plan that does not depend on U.S. government help”
  • Pivot (March 4): State Department announced it was “actively securing military aircraft and charter flights”
  • Military assistance: C-17 cargo planes are now offering seats to Americans seeking to leave
  • Embassy drawdowns: Staff reductions ordered at multiple Middle East diplomatic missions

(Military.com) (Fort Morgan Times)

What challenges do evacuees face?

  • Scarce flights: Gulf airspace closures have eliminated most direct routes
  • Expensive tickets: Remaining flights are selling at extreme premiums
  • Closed land borders: Some overland escape routes are blocked
  • Telecommunications disruptions: Hard to coordinate travel plans
  • Pet evacuation: Many Americans can’t find transport for their animals

What should Americans abroad do now?

  1. Register with STEP (Smart Traveler Enrollment Program) at step.state.gov
  2. Contact the nearest US Embassy for assistance
  3. Monitor State Department alerts at travel.state.gov
  4. Book any available flight out of the region — don’t wait for prices to drop
  5. Keep copies of passport, identification, and important documents
  6. Have cash available in local currency and USD
  7. Contact your congressional representative if you’re unable to evacuate

Emergency numbers:

  • From overseas: +1-202-501-4444
  • From US: 888-407-4747
Americans abroadevacuationState Departmentexpatstravel advisorystranded

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Related Questions

Are flights to the Middle East cancelled?

Yes, over 21,000 flights have been cancelled across major Middle Eastern hubs since Feb 28. Dubai, Doha, Abu Dhabi, and other airports have faced closures and massive disruptions.

Will the Iran war affect my visa or green card application?

Yes. Multiple US embassies across the Middle East have halted or limited visa services. H-1B holders face travel risks with closed embassies, and green card holders from affected countries may be stranded.

Can I still take my summer vacation? Is it safe to fly?

Domestic US travel remains safe. International flights are being rerouted but are operating. Airfares are rising. Avoid the Middle East and some parts of Asia.